JAKARTA – The boy is one of the weather phenomena that affects a number of climates in a number of countries, including in heat in Indonesia.
This phenomenon refers to the periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. At a strong level, El Nino can affect the weather around the world.
It usually occurs when the average sea surface temperature in the equatorial Pacific is 1.5 degrees Celsius warmer than normal. Reporting from Live Science, Tuesday (10/17/2023) El Nino is an ocean-atmosphere phenomenon that occurs simultaneously, and the atmosphere also plays an important role.
The surprising thing about El Niño is that the atmosphere does not respond sufficiently, as would be expected from rising sea surface temperatures.
The impact is that the frequency of Atlantic hurricanes reduces and it becomes a busy season. This atmosphere channels the impact of El Nino. The heat from the warm sea water causes the air above it to warm and rise, thus triggering precipitation.
That air sinks back onto the cooler water. The phenomenon of the rise and fall of the atmosphere eventually creates a giant ring in the atmosphere called the Walker Circulation.
As warm pool water moves eastward, it also shifts up and down motions. The atmosphere’s reaction to these changes alters weather patterns in numerous regions.
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